Taurus (♉)
The second sign of the zodiac, spanning April 20 to May 20. Taurus is a Fixed Earth sign ruled by Venus, the planet of love and beauty. Symbolized by the Bull, Taurus embodies stability, sensuality, patience, material security, and the deep pleasure of the physical senses. In a natal chart, strong Taurus placements indicate a personality that is reliable, determined, and comfort-seeking, with a deep appreciation for art, food, and nature. The shadow side includes stubbornness, possessiveness, and resistance to change. The Taurus archetype is the Builder — the one who cultivates and preserves. Body rulership: throat and neck. Taurus is exalted in the Moon and in detriment in Mars. In mundane astrology, Taurus governs agriculture, banking, and the arts.